A Universal History of Solutions is the new work by José Antonio Marina, a work in which this philosopher and pedagogue explores the philosophical tools that can help us solve future problems.
This work is a kind of compilation of the philosophical and psychological methods throughout the history of Humanity that have helped to solve the problems that have arisen.
Universal history of solutions
José Antonio Marina's new essay is * A Universal History of Solutions *, a book that blends philosophy, history, and psychology in an attempt to create an objective science of solutions. The author himself presents the book as follows:
"This book stems from a question: Where do politicians learn to fulfill their purpose , that is, to solve society's problems? Unfortunately, they do so in the struggle for power, which is not a good school. So, what should the education of politicians be like? Where do they learn to facilitate 'public happiness,' as the Enlightenment thinkers called it? That forgotten and noble understanding of politics as a means to resolve conflicts, which is the foundation of ethics."

Throughout the 336 pages of the philosopher's new work, we find a division into three parts. The first part is critical, highlighting the fundamental importance of identifying the problem and outlining the range of options available to solve it. The second part explores the solutions . And finally, the third part offers a critique of the solutions themselves, aiming to select the best or most useful option while awaiting a definitive solution.
Jose Antonio Marina
José Antonio Marina Torres was born in Toledo on July 1, 1939 , and as he himself points out on his website, being born in that city "is like being born simultaneously in a city and in a legend, and perhaps that is why I believe that intelligence is an admirable and tenacious creator of fictions with which to take charge of reality."
He is a retired professor of philosophy at the La Cabrera high school in Madrid and holds an honorary doctorate from the Polytechnic University of Valencia . But José Antonio Marina is much more than that. His research, focused on the study of intelligence and specifically on artistic, scientific, technological, and economic creation, has led him to participate in numerous conferences and receive many awards. He also contributes to various media outlets, including print ( El Mundo , El Semanal , and El Confidencial, among others), radio, and television.
Even as a child, creativity and expression captivated him. As a boy, he wanted to be a dancer; he was passionate about the world of dance and how people could transform effort into something fluid and effortless. He says this idea is the foundation of all his books, approaching them as if they were theses, and then explaining them in a simpler way so that almost anyone can read, understand, and enjoy them.
Author titles
In his first book, published in 1992 , *In Praise and Refutation of Wit* , he treated wit as something inherent to existence and requiring freedom. Since then, his works have continued to proliferate, and his fame has grown to the point of receiving numerous awards. To speak of José Antonio Marina is to speak of one of the most remarkable Spanish thinkers of our time.
Among his notable works are titles such as Theory of Creative Intelligence , Ethics for Castaways , The Sentimental Labyrinth , The Jungle of Language , and The Puzzle of Sexuality . These titles give us an idea of the thematic range explored by the writer.
Works made:
- Praise and refutation of ingenuity (1992)
- Theory of creative intelligence (1993)
- Ethics for castaways (1996)
- The sentimental labyrinth (1998)
- The mystery of the lost will (1998)
- The jungle of language: introduction to a dictionary of feelings (1998)
- The flight of intelligence (2000)
- Chronicles of ultramodernity (2000)
- The puzzle of sexuality (2002)
- Opinion about God (2002)
- The dreams of reason: essay on political experience (2003)
- Memoirs of a private investigator (2003)
- Failed intelligence: theory and practice of stupidity (2004)
- learn to live (2004)
- Why I am a Christian: double truth theory (2005)
- To learn to live together (2006)
- The family in the educational process: annual study 2005 (2006)
- Citizenship education (2007) ESO level textbook
- The architectures of desire: an investigation into the pleasures of the spirit (2007)
- The passion of power: theory and practice of domination (2008)
- Love words (2009)
- The recovery of authority (2009)
- Failed cultures: the talent and stupidity of societies (2010)
- Talent education (2010)
- The child's brain. The great opportunity (2011)
- The secrets of motivation (2011)
- Small treatise on the great vices (2011)
- executive intelligence (2012)
- Wake up the diplodocus (2015)
- Objective: Generate talent (2016)
- Visual History of Intelligence: From the origins of humanity to Artificial Intelligence (2019)
- Biography of Inhumanity (2021)
- The endless desire (2022)
In addition, all the works done in collaboration should be added because his research covers many fields and therefore collaborations are abundant.
