Pollution worldwide has increased over time, due to this methods have been implemented to help the environment, creating some key definitions to collaborate with the conservation of the environment such as recycling, highlighting at this point the recycling containers, in In this article we will explain what they consist of and their respective classification.
Recycling and Waste Containers
Recycling is an action that has been implemented to take full advantage of resources without wasting their materials, so that items can be reused for different purposes and the impact on the environment is reduced. Recycling consists of a process where the raw material of the products can be obtained to use them again in another process.
In this way, the amount of toxic waste that damages the planet earth is reduced, due to this, various institutions and organizations have taken the measures to provide the necessary information so that people can find out about this process and the importance of as human beings we apply these methods of reuse. There are many ways in which it can be recycled, you can give a new use to the plastic bags that are available in the house and you can also use recycling containers, which have the function of storing specific objects for later use, way that merchandise of a certain material is gathered to take advantage of its resources.
This method of recycling using containers has been established in many countries on a mandatory basis, where several of these recycling containers are placed in a specific area, which are classified according to the material of the product, in this way people only have to deposit their merchandise according to its resource, facilitating the management of this waste.
In this way, the accumulation of residues from products that do not degrade easily is avoided, but instead there is the opportunity to reduce the creation of products with toxic residues for the environment; At the same time, this offers greater energy savings, which benefits the economic and environmental sector, since additional costs in product processes are avoided.
It also makes it possible to reduce toxic gas emissions, since this directly affects the ozone layer, thus increasing global warming and the greenhouse effect. As a society, it is a challenge that must be faced daily with these destructive actions that damage the ecosystems of planet earth. Through many studies, it has been possible to know the degradation time of the materials that are generally used for various daily activities, first there is the plastic, which takes approximately 700 years to decompose, this resource being considered one of the most polluting in the world. environment.
Polyethylene presents one of the biggest problems in terms of pollution, since it does not decompose, so it directly affects nature if it has the possibility of its degradation, it is due to this material that it is sought to be used or reused for other tasks to decrease their production. In the case of glass, it decomposes in approximately 500 years, despite the fact that its degradation rate is greater than those mentioned above, it is still a long time for its decomposition, which is why it affects the environment in the same way as plastic.
Due to this, a recycling container is also presented only for glass so that they can be put to a new use. Likewise, the decomposition time of aluminum was determined, which takes approximately 80 years to degrade, this being the material that has a high rate of decomposition compared to other resources, however this time is enough to damage an ecosystem and kill different species altering environmental stability.
Classification
In recycling, the rule of the three Rs is applied, which consists of Reduce, Reuse and Recycle, it was established by Greenpeace, currently it is a formula that as a human being has to be followed so that the planet can be preserved , so parameters have been established that must be followed to facilitate this action. Waste is impossible to avoid, so the correct actions must be taken to reduce its impact on the environment; with the use of recycling containers this process of conservation of the planet; These containers consist of the last R of the law of the three Rs, which consists of recycling, as its name indicates.
It is important to comply with the law of the three Rs, where the first thing that is done is the reduction of the product or the material of the product, when this action can no longer be continued, the second R is passed, which is based on the reuse of the which consists of using a product for another specific task or function taking advantage of all its properties.
Finally, it is the R of recycling, which consists of disposing of products in specific containers, so that various companies, through a physicochemical procedure, can obtain their raw material and use it to create new merchandise as well as new products. these resources without the need to pollute the environment.
Recycling containers are used when a product can no longer be reduced or reused, however there are different types of merchandise that are structured with different materials, due to this a strategy has been developed with these containers, where through symbols and colors the product to be placed can be determined.
Due to this, it is recommended that all people have knowledge of the colors and symbols that are used in recycling containers so that they can be part of this help around the world. That is why the types of garbage containers are shown below along with their associated color and what waste corresponds to each one:
Yellow container
When the recycling containers are yellow, this represents that plastic waste should be placed, which consists of metal containers, briks and various plastic containers. It is important that this disposal is carried out beforehand and the products must be completely empty and if you have a plastic bag, reuse it if it is in good condition.
As soon as the container is full, it is transferred to a specific plant where the recycling process begins, to take advantage of its raw materials and use them to make a new product. An example is that six briks can be used to make a shoe box, you can also make a bicycle tire out of 80 soda cans. However, there may be doubts as to which plastic products can be added to this container, so it is convenient to know the specific products that correspond to this container. First you have the briks, whether they are milk briks or juice briks, as well as shakes, cream, broth, among others.
With plastic containers, reference is made to any bottle that is made of this material such as a bottle of water, soft drink, edible oil, vinegar, milk, among others. It also includes containers of dairy products such as butter, plastic lids, disposable plates and plastic cups, bottles, mesh, cleaning products. Metal can also be placed, but only cans, beverage cans, aluminum trays, metal lids, aluminum wrap, plastic food bags, among others. Just as you have the option of placing all these products, you have some that cannot be disposed of in this container.
These items that cannot be disposed of in the yellow recycling container, CD-ROMs cannot be inserted, neither can mixers, any type of shoe can not be placed in the container, likewise toys cannot be placed in this container nor clothing. , glass, cardboard, diapers, another way of describing it, any product that is not a container does not correspond to this container.
Blue container
In this case, the blue recycling containers consist of various cardboard products as well as paper, making it one of the most used containers. One of the advantages of recycling these products is that energy can be saved and trees, water and oil can also be conserved.
Due to this it is convenient to know that you can throw this container that is made of paper and cardboard, among them you have the leaves, but it is important that they do not have any metallic element such as staples, clips, spirals, among others. . Cardboard containers can also be introduced in this container, in the event that it has a plastic material, it must be separated to only discard the cardboard.
Pruning debris cannot be placed in this container, nor can napkins that are dirty or have any organic residue. Toys, aluminum foil, briks cannot be introduced since these are placed in the yellow containers, in the same way diapers, wet towels cannot be placed.
green container
Glass products must be deposited in green containers. The advantage of this resource is that when it goes through the recycling process, its properties are not lost, so you can take advantage of each of the benefits that the product has for the elaboration. of a new item. The recycling process consists of crushing the glass to separate it from any impurities it has, then it is transferred to the container factory to start a new product. In the green container you can discard bottles of colognes, glass containers of cosmetics, preserves, glass bottles.
However, there are also products that do not correspond to this container, such as light bulbs, some remnants of crockery, fluorescent tubes, porcelain, stoppers, corks, broken glass, mirrors, glass cups, metal lids, some ceramic product, among others.
Organic container
Generally, the organic container is orange or brown in color where any organic waste and residue of plant or animal origin is placed. For what corresponds any rest of fruits, food, bones, leaves, roots, flowers, shells, infusions, meats or any waste that is biodegradable.
However, butts, cigarette ashes, dust, bandages, cotton, earplugs, napkins, wet towels, dental floss, diapers, pet litter, among others, cannot be placed in this container. It is important that you avoid the mistake of putting this waste in this container, because it must have biodegradable characteristics.
gray container
The gray container is used to place waste or waste that does not correspond to any of the previously explained containers, due to this it is one of the most used to dispose of any waste in general, so products that were not allowed are placed discard in the containers, green, blue, yellow and brown. Waste that is not a container is placed in this container, as well as diapers, toys, pans, dishes, crystals, among others. The products that cannot be placed in this container are those that have already been assigned a specific container according to their colour, in this way an organization is maintained in the separation of waste.
special container
Finally, there is the special container which is divided into three sections, the first consists of a clothing and footwear container where clothing must be placed so that it can be reused by other people. The second section consists of a battery container that is responsible for storing small and large batteries. It also includes the medication container section, where a deposit is made for products and medications that have expired their expiration date. A red container can be placed indicating that they are hazardous waste, including aerosols, insecticides, batteries, among others.
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