Since the beginning of time, there have been spiritual beings that are part of the three main monotheistic religions: Christianity, Judaism and Islam. These had the title of angels and archangels and were in charge of assisting and serving God. They played the role of messengers. If you want to know more about them, stay and learn with us about the names of angels best known.
What are the Angels?
Etymologically speaking, the word "Angel" comes from the Latin 'Angelus' and is a derivation of the Greek word 'angels', both with a meaning of 'messenger'. This word has a religious connotation, since it is often used to define a celestial being, whose main mission is to serve God. In addition to this, sometimes it plays a very important role as an intermediary between God and human beings, who are guarded against any danger.
Despite what many think, such beings are pure energy, they do not have any kind of corporeal form. However, if they have their own ideas, free will, feelings and intelligence. In general, they are quite powerful, they have an infinity of supernatural abilities and powers. These inhabit a higher level of existence than the physical universe, that is, the spiritual region that the Bible calls heaven.
They have been depicted in the Holy Scriptures of the Hebrews and Christians, as well as in the Koran. That is why both the origin and its purposes are diverse and somewhat uncertain. It is only known that God was its creator, even long before giving life to men. Although everyone enjoys power, those who are closest to divinity are the ones with the greatest influence. By their nature, angels could be divided into three different groups:
- First sphere: this category is composed of the Seraphim, the Cherubim and the Thrones. They are basically those angels who act as celestial advisors.
- Second sphere: in this group we find the Dominations, the Virtues and the Powers. They are charged with playing the role of heavenly rulers.
- Third sphere: those responsible for being celestial messengers are located on this third rung. We get the Principalities, the Archangels and the Angels.
Names of Most Known Angels
If we stick to the concept of angels as beings belonging to the last crown of the angelic hierarchy, there are really few names that are known. The ones that enjoy the most popularity are those that have been mentioned in some verses of the Bible, and a few more that are not included in Christian theology. Next, we will make a brief list with the best known around the world, these are the following:
Angel
Among the most common of all the names of Angels, we find the generic "Angel". As we mentioned before, it comes from the Latin "angelus", which in turn is derived from the Greek "angelos". This is what God's envoys are called in the Bible, specifically it would be translated into Spanish as "The messenger".
Abathar Muzania
Abathar Muzaniase is often described as the angel of the north star (Polaris). In Gnostic currents, mixtures of Eastern beliefs and ideas of Ancient Greece, specifically in Mandaeanism, this being is responsible for weighing each of the souls of the dead. So, that's how he determines what his actual value is on the scale.
Arariel
Azariel, better known as Arariel, is the angel in charge of all the water on earth according to the Talmund, a work that compiles rabbinic discussions of Jewish laws, traditions and customs. He is invoked when a good catch is needed. In addition to this, but with less incidence, it is traditionally invoked as an excellent cure for stupidity.
Ariel
In the Hebrew and Christian tradition, one of the names of Angels is Ariel, Ari'el, Arael or Ariael, meaning "Lion of God" or "Altar". In fact, in the Bible Ariel is a name native to Jerusalem. For her part, in the important Gnostic text, Pistis Sophia, she is reflected as the conductor of the disembodied spirits towards the fiery pit of the second death. He is androgynous, appearing in both male and female forms.
This is represented as the angel of destiny and nature, who protects and heals all animals and plants in the world. He works in conjunction with the Archangel Raphael for the healing of living beings. Likewise, he is associated with the four elements: water, fire, earth and air. The main symbol of him is a globe and the color pink.
Joshua
Joshua is an angel known as the gardener of the Lord, mentioned as one of the few who has the privilege of communicating directly with God. However, it has never been established exactly which hierarchy it belongs to. The prophet Zechariah is the only one who manages to exercise some authority over him.
Due to his title as "The Gardener of the Lord", he devoted much of his time to tending the flowers and plants that grow in the heavenly gardens. He is a biblical figure, and the central character of the Book of Joshua, the sixth book of the Old Testament. Therefore, his name comes from the Hebrew traditions of thousands of years ago.
lailah
One of the names of Angels is Lailah or Laylah, it refers to the Hebrew word 'laylah לילה', whose meaning in Spanish is «Night», that last syllable lah is of female origin. For this reason, this angel is considered the only one with a name and characteristics that are clearly female. In the civil and religious code of the Talmud, it is claimed that she was the creature that helped Abraham in the famous fights against Sisera.
puriel
The angel Puriel is called in many ways: Pyriel, Pyruel, Puruel, Purel or Pusiel. This is portrayed in the apocryphal work of the Testament of Abraham, an apocalyptic story made around the second century, about the trip to heaven of one of the three founders of Judaism, Abraham. In said writing, together with the angel Dokiel, he is in charge of examining all the souls of the deceased at the moment they arrive at the gates of heaven. He is usually depicted as fiery and ruthless.
yerathel
In the last place we find Yerathel, contemplated as an angel with an important transcendence within many religious beliefs. This is because he is the clear representation of the power of God in creation, even including those dark forces that have the ability to corrupt the entire humanity.
Some experts assert that Yerathel is a kind of guardian angel that brings light and knowledge to care for and watch over the lives of human beings in the best possible way. They state that their main function is to confuse the wicked and liars and thus free them from enemies. His name can be translated as "God rules over evil" or simply as "God over evil."
Archangel Names
The word "Archangel" incorporates the prefix 'arch' a 'angelos', in order to confirm the Greek voice 'archangelos' (αρχάγγελος). that little part 'arch' It has three different meanings: "the one who commands", "the one who leads" or "the one who directs".
These basically, as we had already commented at the beginning, have a high hierarchy among the angels, one scale higher than the ordinary angels.
They are much more powerful than the previous ones, the demons or the humans, therefore, they enjoy a greater proximity to God. There is a group called "The 7 Archangels", which are the most important of all, made up of Miguel, Gabriel, Rafael, Uriel, Raguel, Sariel and Remiel, those responsible for taking care of the rest of the 8 choirs. Despite this, there are also others with great relevance in various cultures.
As with mere mortals, their names have a fairly specific meaning, since they are the main beings with the specific aspect of God. Their titles reflect each of the divine attributes they gather.
By understanding what they are called, the blessings they offer are more deeply understood. We have selected the following due to their importance, these are the following:
Azrael
Jewish and Muslim peoples call Azrael the angel of death, also named as Azriel, Azrail, Azraille, Azra'eil, Ezra'il, Ezraeil, Izrail, Izrael and Ozryel. His mission is above all to receive the souls of the deceased and lead them so that they can be judged. "Azrael" means "God's Helper" or "God's Helper", since he has the obligation to comply with the orders that he issues.
In Christianity, the title of the person in charge of receiving in heaven the prayers that men make on earth is attributed to him. The writer and theologian, Marcion of Sinope, one of the most prominent Christian heresiarchs of the XNUMXnd century, captured it in one of his writings as "The Angel of the Law".
Chamuel
Chamuel is a being known as "The Archangel of Love", his name means "He who sees God" or "He who seeks God". His main task is to foster in man gratitude towards God, as well as unconditional and completely selfless love.
He protects those who ask for his help against any kind of envy. He is not only named Chamuel, but also Camel, Camiel, Camniel, Kamael, Kamuel, Kemuel, Khamael, Samael and Shamael. He is often associated with Haniel or Aniel, another important archangel.
Gabriel
In the Abrahamic religions, Gabriel is an archangel who generally plays the role of God's favorite messenger, sent to certain people. He is mentioned as its representative in both the Old and New Testaments of the Bible. In fact, he is famous for being the one who announced the arrival of Jesus of Nazareth to the Virgin Mary.
Additionally, Gabriel was in charge of announcing the birth of the Jewish preacher, John the Baptist. Today he is one of the most revered figures in Christianity. It is customary for him to be depicted as a human dressed in linen clothing. His name means "Man of God", "The Force of God" or "God is my strength", it is closely linked to purity and innocence.
Haniel
The archangel Haniel, also called Hanael, Haneal, Hamiel, Aniel, Anael, Anafiel, Anaphiel, Simiel, Onoel or Omoel, is a celestial being who was attributed the role of guiding people, so that they could grow in grace. , self love and joy. Haniel means "the bliss of God" or "the grace of God".
This one is usually included in the group of the seven archangels of traditional Judaism, and is presented with an emerald green robe, carrying a brown lantern. He is directly linked to beauty and subtlety, which is why it is not uncommon to see him as an androgynous being.
Jophiel
"The beauty of God" is the meaning of the archangel Jophiel, who is sometimes named as Jophiel, Joriel, Iophiel, Iofiel, Yofiel, Youfiel, Zophiel and Zuriel. It is undoubtedly a symbol of wisdom, perseverance, understanding and good judgment. The work that he has is to illuminate those spirits of the blessed to provide them with mental clarity.
He is part of the 7 archangels of the Jewish tradition, specifically in the teachings of Pseudo Dionysus. According to this religion, he has the crucial responsibility of guarding the Torah. In addition to this, he is one of the main companions of the archangel Metatron and the chief of all the cherubim.
Metatron
Metatron is the archangel that has had the most controversy around him, in Judeo-Christian beliefs. Throughout history, he has been described as having a certain duality, which can be perceived as contradictory at times. The closest translations of his name are "he who shares the throne", "he who keeps" or "he who sits behind the throne of God".
He is believed to be one of the most powerful archangels, and the first on the face of the universe. In Judaism it is affirmed that he was the one who guided the people of Israel for 40 years in their long journey through the desert. In addition, he is the one who receives newborns who die prematurely in paradise and the leader of the angels of death.
Miguel
According to Judaism, Christianity and Islam, Saint Michael the Archangel is the primary head of the armies of God and the one in charge of the burial of the guardian angels. He is frequently associated with the protection and shelter of the faithful throughout the world. After defeating Satan, he was given the title of prince and will be the one who will blow the trumpet when the Final Judgment arrives.
It symbolizes divine justice, and its name has the meaning "Who is like God". He is depicted in art wearing Roman armor-like clothing and holding a spear or sword in one hand against the Devil. In the other hand, he has a scale that will help him weigh the souls of believers during Judgment Day.
nuriel
Among the most emblematic figures and angels of the beliefs of the Jewish people, the archangel Nuriel stands out or "The Fire of the Lord", as his name says. Along with Metatron and the other archangels, he occupies a position in the high hierarchy. He is responsible for the hailstorms that fall on Earth.
Added to this is the fact that the title of protector of pregnant women is attributed to him, which is why pregnant women use it as a symbol so that their baby is not harmed at birth. When he manifests he is able to transform into an eagle, and he does so with the company of Uriel. The legion of helpers that he always precedes him is impressive, since he has the power to repel evil.
Rafael
The trio of the most basic patterns of the Christian religion is made up of the archangel Raphael, together with Gabriel and Michael, making it an influential entity within this culture. In the Holy Scriptures he is presented as "God's healing", a figure who has the ability to devoutly heal any kind of ailment.
When reference is made to this, it is not only done in the bodily realm, but also mental, emotional and spiritual. Likewise, he is a great protector of travelers and courtships. He loves all mankind, he enjoys a lot of popularity due to his positive energies. In Islam he will be the one to announce when the date of the Final Judgment arrives.
Ragouel
Raguel or Ra'uel is one of the seven archangels of the Jewish and Islamic traditions, whose name means "friend of God" or "desire of God". Some authors assert that he is rarely mentioned in certain references in Genesis, Hebrews and Revelation, others say that he does not appear in the canonical writings of the Bible.
As for its symbology, this is quite dual, as it represents both justice and harmony, as well as revenge and redemption. He must watch over the fulfillment of each one of the functions and responsibilities of the angels in Heaven, with the aim of keeping that place as pure, incorruptible and close to God's designs.
remiel
Another of the primordial archangels of Heaven is Remiel, which means "thunder of God", or the meaning of "love of God". Its main function is to resurrect the righteous, based on what the Bible exposes. There it is reflected that to do so Remiel will have to wait for the right number of souls to be able to resurrect them correctly.
It is a being of hope, reflecting high stability, wisdom and intuition. In different writings he has other names: Jeremiel, Yeremiel or Famul, which could be translated as "God rises", "Face of God" or "God rises". These translations allude to the hope and mercy that he provides to the world.
sariel
According to the Book of Enoch, the archangel Sariel is the one in charge of the spirits of sinful men, or in a less radical way, watches over the behavior of human beings in order to transfer their causes before God. In fact, his name means "The Mission of God."
This is because he gave humanity endless teachings, from values to the lunar calendar, for example. It will ensure that it complies with justice at all times. In a few Judaic texts, he is linked to Judgment Day in a role of "Sariel The Trumpeter" or "Sariel as the Angel of Death."
Uriel
Within the ruling princes of the Sun, the Seraphim and the Cherubim, we find Uriel, also the prince of the Divine Presence and the archangel of salvation. His name could be defined as "fire of God" or "God is my light". For this reason, it is common to see it represented completely surrounded by rays of light or many stars.
In Christianity and Judaism, he fulfilled the task of directing Abraham and the Hebrews during the plague of Egypt. In addition, Uriel is the one who intervened in the upbringing of John the Baptist, protected the gates of Eden and buried Adam and Abel. He will be the same one who will open the gates of the underworld at the End of Times.
Zadquiel
In the last place on the list we find Zadquiel, that archangel in charge of the violet ray of the spectrum of light and benevolence. He is the clear personification of the mercy that God has, who taught him full trust in the divine will. He is that being that accompanies man in his most difficult moments.
It will always remind humans that they have free will to make their own decisions, but in a sensible way. Less frequently he is called by his other names: Zadkiel, Zadakiel, Zedekiel, Zedekul, Hesediel, Sachiel, and Tzadqiel. Each one meaning the same, "The Justice of God."
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