Discover everything about hypoallergenic dogs, you will find out if they really exist or are simply a myth, which breeds are considered hypoallergenic and much more that you do not want to miss.
The myth of dog breeds for allergy sufferers
First of all, it is important to note that there is no dog that is considered one hundred percent hypoallergenic, however, there are some dogs that, due to their physical characteristics, are more likely to live with people who suffer from allergies, this being a problem that affects Western countries by up to twenty percent.
There are conditions that are related to the presence of dogs in the house, such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, hives and others, plus people who suffer from these diseases and still want to have pets like dogs, so they opt for acquire those so-called hypoallergenic dogs, which reduce the possibility of these conditions.
What is meant by hypoallergenic dogs?
What causes allergies in people is Can f 1 from dogs, so when a dog has less of this element, it is considered a hypoallergenic dog.
Those breeds that have been determined as such are believed to cause fewer symptoms than those that have more Can f1; Some of the dogs in this category are the Schnauzer, the Yorkshire Terrier and the Maltese, however there is a slightly longer list which will be mentioned in the following items.
However, it is highlighted that this probability is not scientifically supported, since there are no empirical data that reflect this theory; but it is based on the little shedding of these breeds.
Do they really exist?
Both in Virginia and in the Netherlands, studies have been carried out that try to prove or deny the existence of hypoallergenic breeds, that is, those that have a lower amount of Can f 1, this was carried out by means of comparisons between homes with "hypoallergenic" dogs and between households with common dogs.
The specialists took hair tests from each other, what was most surprising in the results was the fact that in the dogs considered hypoallergenic, the f1 dog was superior to the rest.
The dog that was first on the list was the poodle, while the last on the list of allergens was the so-called dog. Labrador. Therefore, there are great debates about the existence or not of these animals, which can be seen implied by the absence of carpets, dust and other factors.
The best dog breeds for allergy sufferers
Before starting with the list of dogs in this category, it is important to mention that when a person suffers from allergies to dogs, it does not mean that by acquiring a hypoallergenic one, they are emitting an immune element, but rather that they have some allergens, that is, they themselves produce.
One of the allergens that they create by nature are proteins, these can be found in dandruff, saliva, in the dermis and others.
Therefore, if your allergy is determined by dandruff or saliva, there are certain dogs that produce less of these elements, without releasing a large amount of fur into the environment, therefore, they are considered dog breeds that do not give allergies, these are the following:
american hairless terrier
This is at the top of the list, since it is the most recommended, they are ideal as dogs for allergic children, the recommendation is due to the little fur that they have, in addition to the fact that they do not generate dandruff, they are rare dogs, however they are extremely intelligent and provide great affection to their owners.
In height it can reach forty centimeters, they are quite elegant dogs with a sculpted physique; They are easy to educate, with this breed you can go out to play, jog, walk, run or other activities of your liking, so do not hesitate to take it with you when you go out, both you and he will enjoy excellent company and will want to repeat a and this experience again.
Bichon type dogs
One of the best pets that people can choose, whether they are allergic or not, they are beautiful, their size makes you fall in love and you will always want to have them with you, take them everywhere, but the most important thing in this sense is the fact that like the Yorkshire it is a dog that does not lose its fur, for this reason it is perfect for allergy sufferers.
In addition to taking care of its hair, which is quite voluminous and not so long, you should also pay close attention to its tear ducts and in general to its eyes, since they are usually one of the most delicate factors of this breed, more in terms of allergies. You should not worry and always have it on the list when adopting or buying a dog.
Schnauzer
Another of the perfect dogs for people who suffer from allergies is the Schnauzer, a beautiful and popular breed that captivates those who acquire one; its great popularity is due to its beauty, but not only this but also to the variety that exists in terms of its size, there are more, small, medium and large, according to taste and the availability of space it has.
They are easy to train so education will be very simple; its little hair is one of the factors that most favors allergic people; They are very active and like to play a lot, so children will love it.
Yorkshire Terrier
This is an ideal dog for those people who live in small places, such as studio apartments, or in small houses where there are no patios or terraces, of course they are ideal for allergy sufferers, this is because they do not shed hair, so Therefore, there is little amount of allergens that they create so they will not spread around your house.
It is a dog that requires attention, you must be constantly brushing it so that it does not produce tangles in its fur; They are beautiful dogs that will captivate you, their small size is perfect to take them out for a walk in your arms, and to have them in your home, it will only be enough to adapt a small space for them to fit.
Water dogs
They are ideal pets to have in homes with allergic people, whether it is the poodle or the Portuguese, like many of those already mentioned, because they do not shed hair from hunting, which greatly reduces the possibility of suffering from allergies. from that aspect.
Its hair is quite compact and curly, it can be compared to wool in terms of texture. His hair tends to get tangled if he doesn't comb it regularly, so you should buy a brush that is special for that type of fur that he has. Spanish water dog.
Italian and English greyhound
The coat of these dogs does not usually cause health consequences for those who have it, since it is quite short, attached to the skin; so if you are allergic this will be a good option to have in your home.
It is a small sized pet when you choose Italian, while if you choose English it will be larger; They are also very affectionate, so much so that you will always want to have them close to you. Another quite interesting feature is the fact that they are easy to train, so you can educate them quickly. they are faithful and of noble character.
airedale terrier
This beautiful dog should not be left aside, it will captivate you as soon as you meet him, he will be a super protective companion; Its size ranges from medium to large, so if you have enough space, do not hesitate to acquire this breed of dog.
This falls within the possibilities of hypoallergenic dogs because it does not shed hair; if there are children at home it will be super nice, since they become excellent friends; he learns quickly and is affectionate; You will have to comb it at least once a week, in addition to which you will have to cut its hair frequently.
Samoyed
They are dogs that when you see them you can see their abundant fur, but this should not confuse you also that characterized as those breeds of dogs very suitable for people with allergies, because it does not produce dandruff, an element that is one of the causes of allergy and not possessing it will not generate this condition.
When she sheds her coat, she does so in abundance, with the intention of being prepared for the low temperature seasons, so if you don't like having hair in your house, then the recommendation is to acquire another breed of dog. Otherwise this will be an excellent companion, super active and affectionate.
Shih Tzu
This is a dog that originated in China, it can stay in houses where there are asthmatic or allergic people, since, like the previous ones, they do not shed their fur, so there is less spread of allergens.
They are dogs that give off great love and affection towards those around them, they are very intelligent so they learn very quickly, they like to be active, they do not like to be alone, on the contrary, they always want to be with their owners. You should be combing it constantly so that its hair stays in good condition, preferably every day.
Other breeds of hypoallergenic dogs
The breeds that are the most convenient have already been mentioned, however, it is known that each person has different tastes and that perhaps the ones already mentioned do not satisfy those deficiencies, or also that they have already tried them and still generate allergies.
Other hypoallergenic dogs are:
- bedlington-terrier
- sealy ham terrier
- peruvian hairless dog
- Basenjic
- kerry blue terrier
- irish water spaniel
- Scottish Terrie
- bearded collie
- Coton de Tulear
- fox terrier