In this entry, the moral and ethical reproaches that speak of why another species should not be mistreated will be avoided to a certain extent, it is logical and intelligent to understand that it should not be done. Instead, solutions will be presented that allow knowing how to avoid animal abuse

Animal abuse
Of the kingdoms of living beings human beings are the species that has led the most animals to extinction, it is the race that has mistreated another species the most and if the causes or motivations for which they do so are analyzed, it can be recognized that only a small percentage corresponds to survival .
The number of animals mistreated by humans around the world is really large, although they too must be treated well and deserve respect, this is a situation that seems to have normalized. The abuse must be really serious so that several people can react in favor of the animal.
Clearly this is a matter of morality, living beings in their entirety deserve as much respect and good treatment as an ordinary person deserves. However, if the individuals of the human species have lived since its inception killing and injuring each other, existing agreements, sanctions and laws that penalize acts of violence, it seems to be a cry in the air to talk about why other species such as those of the animal kingdom should not be mistreated.
However, awareness of many issues such as Environmental deterioration it is an issue that takes months and years to see improvements in the situation. Similarly, the establishment of sanctions that protect animals is a warning that has a much faster effect and slightly reduces the number of cases of animals that have been mistreated. However, this is a long road that still has a long way to go.
Wonder how to avoid animal abuse? it is a step in the right direction knowing that it can be prevented from the individual actions of each person, any change in attitude begins with work to reduce, eliminate, change or improve actions carried out by each individual. Every reader who reads this entry, every user who enters the blog, every person in the world.
Then the attitudes of others are taken into account, such as motivation or teaching of that new behavior and the explanation of why it is more beneficial to act in a certain way and not in another, in this sense knowing how to avoid animal abuse allows learning and in in the best of cases, learn solutions that, when put into action, start a chain of behavior change. In this way, animal abuse by groups would be reduced.
Having said all this, iinitiative is the key word to keep in mind, it does not matter that an animal has been mistreated before in any way or that they have been protected and respected at all times, the initiative to have a behavior that teaches others how to avoid animal abuse is what is needed to continue to raise awareness and greatly reduce the cases of animals being mangled or injured to any degree.
Animal abuse involves any action that causes any kind of pain or stress in an animal, which is unnecessary in almost every way. It is possible to find figures that reveal how many cases of animal abuse have been registered in each country, in Mexico, for example, by August 2019, 1488 complaints were registered, which:
“They have been to report mistreatment of animals in the places where they live, especially against dogs and cats, according to statistics from the Environmental and Territorial Planning Office (PAOT).
Among those complaints against animal abuse, 80 percent have been to denounce blows, lacerations, lack of food and lack of veterinary care; 5 percent, due to overcrowding; 4 percent, for the sale of sick animals or on public roads; 4 percent, for illegal farms; 3 percent, due to lack of air and shelter or poor habitat conditions, and 2 percent, due to lack of hygiene or abandonment. The other 2 percent is for other causes.”
In Europe, one of the countries with the highest figures for child abuse is Spain, where in 2017 the increase in crimes due to animal abuse had been 4 and a half times the figures observed years before, more than 600 cases were registered in 2017 and in 2018 alone the cases of abandoned pets amounted to 300.000.
In Colombia, more than 3.000 animals had suffered violence of some kind by 2019, according to the Institute for Animal Protection and Welfare. Mexico is one of the nations that has the most cases of animal abuse registered in the world, only in 2014 more than 60.000 animals had died from abuse.
In Venezuela, just at the beginning of 2019, the Law for the Protection of Free and Captive Domestic Fauna was published. In Russia it was in 2016 when a document was approved with a series of prohibitions on the abandonment of animals, their cruel treatment, the belonging of wild species in certain living spaces such as houses and pets in restaurants.
Causes
Now, the causes that motivate people to attack animals can be diverse:
- The aggressors have some type of trauma due to mistreatment or abuse that they suffered in their childhood and that is why they repeated the behavior.
- The aggressors consider some species as inferior and even as beings that exist for slavery and therefore not worthy of good treatment or respect in any measure.
- Given the ignorance of the behavior of an animal, the aggressors have tended to violence to relate to them and even to educate them.
- Hand in hand with the previous cause, the aggressors managed the idea that in order to educate an animal or teach it to perform some actions, they should be mistreated.
- The attacks of anger due to situations unrelated to the animal or due to some action carried out by the aggressors reacted with aggression.
- With the focus on the sale of animals, hunting or abandonment, one of the causes is that this animal cannot be kept as a pet, it has not behaved in the best way in the habitable place where it lived, the owner or owners did not know take care of it in the correct way, you will travel and you cannot take the animal to the destination, money is needed and the sale of the animal provides it, among others.
- In relation to the hunting of animals, the cause is the habit that the aggressor has of hunting animals as a sport or a recreational activity.
Something quite interesting that can be noticed is that only one of the causes of animal abuse It has to do with its behavior, most of the reasons lie in the human being. It is here that a point that must already be understood is clarified: the stop to violence corresponds to the human being and not to the animal, how to avoid animal abuse is a task of the human being and not of the animal.
It is understood that some species have aggressive behaviors whose explanation is made by biology when analyzing their behavior, for example, the reaction to something they have identified as danger, the fear of feeling that they are in danger, some cases correspond to an advanced age of the animal and others to an education they have received from a human being or several, which has led them to attack to avoid being mistreated.
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To know how to avoid animal abuse, you must know the types of abuse that exist, starting with a classification that divides this act into two: direct and indirect abuse. On the one hand, direct animal abuse refers to the action carried out by a person to hurt, torture, ignore or kill an animal.
On the other hand, indirect animal abuse refers to those cases in which the person has not been directly in charge of mistreating, but has observed, ignored the action, has covered it up or has not acted to stop it. Veterinarians and specialists in this career can only cause certain pain in the animal or cause euthanasia when this is essential to avoid.
In this sense, some forms of animal abuse can be exemplified:
- Hitting, injuring, torturing, or mutilating an animal
- don't feed them
- Not taking care of your health
- Not paying attention to your space, your hygiene or your safety
- Keeping the animal in a facility that is not appropriate for the behavior of that species, for example: keeping a jaguar in an apartment.
- abandon the animal
- hunt and kill the animal
- Training the animal to harm others in fights, for example, cockfights and dogfights.
- Putting the animal to work forcibly, for example, animals that perform in circuses.
- Exploit animals in industry of any kind.
- Use them for activities that threaten their well-being and integrity, for example, dogs working for military forces.
How to prevent animal abuse?
After reflecting a little on the seriousness of animal abuse, wondering how to avoid animal abuse is the beginning to know how to improve the situation, based on everything mentioned above, some actions will be presented that work as solutions to reduce these acts of violence against animals. animals:
Mutual recognition
- In the first place, it must be recognized that abuse is abuse in itself. A definition has already been given that indicates that: Animal abuse implies any action that causes any type of pain or stress in an animal, which is unnecessary and unjustified in almost all cases. When it is seen that a person is doing something to an animal that can fall within that definition, it is mistreatment. The examples above will help.
- Likewise, mistreatment of an animal should be recognized, this when it shows that it has suffered a blow, has some irritation on its skin or an infection in any part of its body, its behavior is listless or it physically shows that it is a victim of disinterest, carelessness and / or aggression. Animals in cages also suffer animal abuse just for being there.
Complaint
- When the abuse has already been identified, it should be reported to the authorities, even when the aggressor has not been identified. At that time, as much information as possible should be provided so that meaningful action can be taken on the matter.
- In general, the pressure exerted by people so that a complaint is taken into account is important to highlight the seriousness of the matter before the authorities.
- In some countries there are still no laws that fully protect animals from abuse, in that case pressure on the authorities, on social networks or together with animal protection organizations will be a good help to solve how to avoid animal abuse.
- However, it is necessary to know the laws or regulations that sanction this type of violent behavior against animals, this will allow generating a based and better elaborated complaint. In addition to that, support for the laws and actions taken by the authorities to prevent animal abuse will be a great contribution to the organizations in charge and will work to generate relevance and motivate a change in behavior.
Education
- This section is really important, when abuse can be recognized and reported or when education to avoid it does not apply and will work to prevent it. Education is not only talked about to children but to any person.
In the case of children, the principles of responsibility, empathy, respect, care and protection should not only cover other people but all kinds of animals, much more so when they have pets. The sensitivity and understanding that they are living beings that also deserve respect, care and good treatment (even more than human beings) is essential to educate good people.
- A behavior of respect, attention and protection of animals will work to teach the people around you.
- Finally, take care of health, nutrition, safety, integrity and well-being of the animals is the most important action to carry out. Not only at home with the pets you have, but on the street with any animal you have nearby (on the street, in zoos, in other houses, anywhere).





