The Golden Eagle is really a stunning bird, due to its large size and eccentric appearance, as indicated by its beautiful name, however, currently the endangered golden eagle, and even in many places on earth has already disappeared, discover all about golden eagle.
Golden Eagle
The golden eagle with the scientific name Aquila Chrysaetos, which is also known as the tail eagle, is a very powerful type of bird that lives in the northern hemisphere of planet earth and represents strength, authority and leadership for many cultures. In addition, this wonderful bird is the national emblem in countries such as Mexico, Albania and Germany, it is also widely distributed throughout the world.
In short, the Golden Eagle is a spectacular bird, being also the most recognized and distinguished worldwide, it is a flying species that powerfully attracts the attention of people and many other animals, thanks to its beauty and unique charm, but unfortunately, this is among the endangered birds.
According to investigations carried out, it has been discovered that these birds have practically disappeared in their highest percentage, and the reason for this is the great damage that man causes to their habitat and to nature in general. The endangered golden eagle It has suffered the consequences of man's desire to try to supply hunger by hunting in illegal places, and this is only one reason for its early extinction and devastation of this species of birds.
Why is the Golden Eagle in danger of extinction?
Now, the reason why the golden eagle is in danger of extinction is a question that perhaps many people are currently asking, and as we have said before, one of the main causes of this situation has occurred is hunting and loss of their homes.
All this is mainly due to the large constructions carried out by man, in addition to the different types of agricultural work that are linked to hunting, cutting down forests, experiments in green areas, nest theft, illegal marketing and death. of them due to human intervention indirectly.
Causes of the endangered Golden Eagle
In the Mexican region, the golden eagle is classified as an endangered species according to Nom.059-SEMARNAT-210, which is serious since this is a bird that feeds naturally through the predation of other animals, such as: rabbits, hares, snakes and birds of different sizes, although it has some adversaries such as grizzly bears and wolverines, but these do not present a great threat to the species.
However, the main reason that these endangered eagles, it is because of their main adversary, the human being and the work they do, they have become their main threat and not only for this kind of birds, but for many others. The main causes of the disappearance of the golden eagle in some parts of the world are the following:
Golden Eagle in danger of extinction due to loss of habitat
When we say that the golden eagle is in danger of extinction for the loss of the place where they live, we have to recognize and assume the degree of responsibility that we have, since it is man who has generated this whole situation that has caused the destruction of these defenseless natural species. Due to the division of its habitat and its destruction, due to the transformation and use of the land for both agricultural and livestock tasks, and for construction, they have become the primary danger suffered by this bird.
Electrocution
The large constructions of electrical systems, through which electricity is provided to towns and cities, are the cause of death for many of these Types of birds, since when they rub against these cables or electrical connections they are immediately electrocuted.
Illegal Traffic
The illegal traffic of these birds is one of their great enemies, since there are people who are in charge of stealing the eggs of the golden eagle and their children from their nests to negotiate them in black markets of wild animals, they buy them with the purpose of training them for the hunting other animals, which brings a double benefit to man and ends up being more detrimental to animal species.
Climate Change
By this we mean the variation in temperature that also affects the golden eagle, since their food is affected by this situation in terms of quality and variety.
Poisoning
The poisoning of these birds is due to the fact that they often consume rodents that are poisoned, and when the eagles eat them, they also suffer poisoning. Mexico is one of the regions where this bird can be located, however, like the rest of the planet, this bird has been slowly disappearing due to all these factors mentioned above.
As in North America the endangered golden eagle, a huge drop in this species has been perceived, the same is happening in Europe. Currently the golden eagle is found in the Mexican region and is protected by SEMARNAT, that is, the Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources.
It is necessary to finally end the hunting for illegal trafficking, sport and for commercialization, of these species that are in danger of extinction such as the golden eagle, in order to protect and care for the golden eagle and quantities of species that face this problem. , so that they do not become extinct.
It should be noted that just as it happens with the golden eagle, there are also other types of eagles that face the same danger of extinction, among these are the imperial eagle and the Bald eagle.
Characteristics of the Golden Eagle
It has excellent vision, its beak is very large and hook-shaped, its legs are very strong, provided with curves and large claws that are its main defense weapon as well as its large beak.
Despite that el endangered golden eagle It has less and less copies of its species, we can observe some of these flying in our sky, and among the characteristics of this bird we can observe the following:
- It is a bird of prey, it can reach approximately 2 meters or more from tip to tip of the wings, from the beak to the tail, it can reach 1 meter.
- The weight of the golden eagle can be between three and seven kilos. These can live quite a long time.
- It has a large head and a very robust body.
- The golden eagle has feathers that are dark brown except for the head, neck and some parts of the wings where it has feathers in lighter shades.
- They have strong and highly developed claws, these can exert a pressure 15 times stronger than that of a human grip.
- The golden eagle can fly at about 240 kilometers per hour, it is very fast and has a very refined flight.
- It has a very large beak and excellent long-distance vision, which allows the golden eagle to be an excellent hunter.
- They can be found throughout the northern hemisphere of the planet, in open or semi-open habitats. They generally live in mountainous areas, however, they also have the ability to adapt easily in areas of tundra, forests, wetlands and thickets.
- Their habitats are found in territories ranging from sea level to altitudes of 3.600 meters.
- Depending on the populations, they can be sedentary or migratory, and although they are very solitary, they can also be found in pairs or in small groups.
- It has a fairly diverse diet, it can feed on different types of animals regardless of size such as marmots, hares, foxes, pigeons, deer pups, snakes, wild boars, rodents, fish, and even carrion.
- The golden eagle is generally very faithful, since it can spend several years with the same partner and they make their nests in high places, where they lay 1 to 4 eggs that incubate between 40-45 days.
- When this bird is a baby, usually the stronger ones sometimes kill the fragile ones.
- This bird when it learns to fly becomes independent and when it reaches the age of 4 or 7 years, it is when the reproductive stage begins.
Reproduction
When the male courts the female, it is a completely impressive act since the male is about to perform a whole show for the female, where he demonstrates his best movements, showing strength and vitality. At the moment that the female accepts the courtship they formalize a couple for her whole life, the golden eagle almost always lives in pairs and in small groups.
Canto
The golden eagle is generally a quiet bird, however they can broadcast a fine, flute-like whistle when in flight, as well as when in their shelter.
Distribution
Regarding the habitat of the golden eagle, we can say that they mostly live in the north of the American continent, although they are also located north of regions such as Alaska, Canada and Mexico, they are also located in some areas of North Africa, Europe and Asia. .
How to help the Golden Eagle in danger of extinction?
There are different alternatives that lend themselves to help and collaborate in the protection and conservation of the golden eagle:
- laws: There are environmental laws in countries like Mexico, which punish crimes of possession and distribution of the golden eagle, unless the person has a special permit.
- awareness programs: It is important to provide environmental education to people, so that they become aware of the importance of golden eagles for planet earth.
- Conservation Program: There are environmental conservation programs such as the "Africam Safari" that exist in order to strengthen the populations of golden eagles that are found in the wild.
Conservation of the Golden Eagle in danger of extinction
Many efforts have been made to protect and conserve the golden eagle, they have been requested to protect the nests of these species during the period of reproduction and incubation of their eggs. It should be noted that there are several procedures that must be carried out to care for the nests, which is not an easy task, which is why it is necessary to consolidate four important components:
- The shelter of the active nest, that is, the place where the eagle lays and incubates its eggs, to later raise its children.
- There must be a place available to build another type of nest that is used by the pair and is not intended for reproduction or breeding.
- Good management of hunting areas, avoiding destroying their nests.
- It must be a place with an abundance of prey species that ensures the survival of adults and their young.