The Samoyed, the dog that seems to always be smiling, comes from Siberia and is known as a sled dog as well as for its thick white fur.
El samoyed It is a canine breed of Siberian origin that has been bred since ancient times by reindeer herders who found in this dog a valid helper even to tow a sled. Let's find out more about the origins and peculiarities of the Samoyed with this guide.
Where does the name Samoyed come from?
'Samoyed' is the name of a dog breed of North European origin that derives from an ancient Siberian nomadic people -the Nenci of the Tundra- dedicated to raising sheep. The origins of this fluffy fur dog are really ancient, like its history. In fact, it is said that the nenci used the Samoyed not only for pull sledges and take care of the reindeer, but also to keep warm on icy Siberian nights. At the time, the Samoyed that accompanied these shepherds was black in color and not white as was later bred for in Britain.
After October Revolution, Arctic explorers imported some Samoyed specimens to Europe and North America, which quickly spread to the West as nordic sled dogs A curiosity: broken is the name of a Samoyed female who led the expedition of Roald Amundsen to discover the South Pole.
In ancient times, the purity of the Samoyed breed was not yet well defined. It was only in 1896 thanks to the english spouses kilburn scott that the modern Samoyed was born. After a long and patient selection aimed above all at producing a breed of dog of exhibition of pure white color, the Samoyed we all know was born.
Appearance and size of the Samoyed
As it is easy to deduce from its vocation as a sled dog, the Samoyed is a dog strong and powerful. His physical prowess is innate, as is elegance and agility underlined by a doors truly flawless. As nordic tow dog, resists the elements weather and the most icy cold, thanks also to its precious fur very thick white hair.
Other Nordic sled dogs:
- Alaskan Malamutes:El Alaskan Malamute It is very similar but not identical to the Siberian Husky. It shares the latter's appearance, but not its character, which is docile and loyal. Let's see what its characteristics are worth knowing. The Alaskan Malamute is a large breed dog. As most know, it is often used to pull sleds. Recent studies confirm that this breed and the Siberian husky may be related though the structure and size make them different. The first is more robust, which is why it is still used today as a draft dog.
- Siberian huskies
- The Siberian Husky, or simply Husky, is a working dog, widely used in the snow as a sled towing dog. Today it is also considered an excellent companion dog. The Husky is a dog born to run. He is athletic and dynamic, but at the same time elegant and beautiful, with his magnetic eyes, icy and piercing. Impossible not to be fascinated by her. Learn more about the different types of Husky.
The Samoyed is a large dog. medium to large In fact, the males reach dimensions of 57 cm at the withers for a weight of 20-30 kg; females stop at 53 centimeters at the withers for a maximum of 20 kg. As mentioned, the body is strong, the Musculature well developed and powerful and agile legs. the fur is very white, very fluffy and particularly thick around the neck.
The eyes generally dark colors give the Samoyed dog a look intense and penetrating. The expression, however, is jovial and cheerful since the corners of the lips and the shape of the eyes make it always seem to be smiling. And it is precisely from this characteristic that the so-called expression 'Samoyed smile' derives.
Another distinctive feature of the breed is the tail. very thick and long with the typical curvature to lean on the back. All of this makes it an exemplary service dog, as well as a regular star in the most prestigious beauty pageants.
What is the character of the Samoyed?
Samoyed dogs are friendly and kind , more inclined to play what to watch This means that they are excellent companions for children and other pets, almost never aggressive or suspicious, even with strangers. obey his master easily, showing great docility and listening ability. The intelligence of the Samoyed is remarkable, and tend to have a very special and deep emotional relationship with humans, especially with childrenGiven their propensity for human contact, these dogs are certainly not independent or solitary. On the contrary, they require a lot of attention and care. However, the best place to keep a Samoyed is undoubtedly a beautiful garden.
An faithful and reliable companion, very intelligent, so much so that in some cases he seems stubborn. In fact, he shows respect for everyone in his family, but he gets a little fussy when they put it aside.
Education must be constant and regular in the times and in the forms of action , starting from a puppy. The puppy will need to follow a healthy diet, regular veterinary care and lots of gaming and social life outdoors. In this sense, the first years of life will be fundamental to forging the with a dash of rebelliousness of the dog and make him know the world around him. It will be necessary to guarantee him enough time every day for a career in the park for at least an hour and taking care of all aspects of your social life will require commitment and consistency. Remember, this is not an apartment dog. Finally, like all sled dogs, it's difficult to adapt to being led on a leash.
How much does a Samoyed cost?
You know that to adopt a dog a shelter is the best solution. However, for anyone looking for a Samoyed puppy to share their life with, here is some useful information. He price of a samoyed puppy ranges between 1000 and 1200 euros. Remember that the Samoyed Belongs to Group 5 of the FCI for Spitz-type dogs.