May Crosses: how Cartagena, Lebrija, La Laguna, Burriana, Estepona, Motril and Ciudad Real celebrate this tradition

  • May Crosses as a popular and religious tradition with strong roots in various Spanish cities.
  • Festive programs that combine floral art, music, contests and community participation.
  • Local councils are focusing on financial rewards, security, and strengthening public services.
  • The leading role of brotherhoods, associations and commissions in maintaining the festival.

Festival of the May Crosses

The May Crosses festival once again fills the streets of numerous Spanish cities with color, music, and life. This tradition, a blend of religious and popular custom, has become an essential part of the month of flowers. From north to south, neighborhoods, religious brotherhoods, Fallas committees, residents' associations, and city councils all come together to create veritable floral monuments that, for a few days, transform squares and corners into ephemeral stages.

These celebrations, many of which have been declared festivals of tourist interest , increasingly rely on cultural and musical programs, cross-making competitions, guided tours, and public services that guarantee safety, cleanliness, and basic amenities. Towns like Cartagena, Lebrija, La Laguna, Burriana, Estepona, Motril, and Ciudad Real demonstrate, each in its own way, how the May Cross continues to be an intergenerational meeting point and a driving force for citizen participation.

May Crosses in Cartagena: open-air concerts and street bars

Cartagena is gearing up for an action-packed first weekend of May with the May Crosses festival taking center stage in the streets . The City Council has organized a three-day program of free concerts spread across eight squares in the historic center: San Francisco, del Rey, Icue, La Merced, Risueño, Poeta Juan Jorquera del Valle, Condesa de Peralta, and the iconic City Hall square.

As tradition dictates, the most representative May Cross celebration will be centered on the Cuesta de la Baronesa , where the Ciudad de Cartagena de La Palma Folk Group is organizing a full day of events on Saturday, May 2nd. From early afternoon, there will be a series of activities including children's workshops, a parade to visit the different crosses, a performance of traditional dance and song, the solemn lighting of the cross, and, to top it all off, a performance by the folk group itself.

During the three days of festivities, the city will be filled with music at various times , with morning and afternoon performances. Artists such as Suleya, Canela en Rama, Filiu, Micol, Adrián Ruiz, Los Elementos, and Cristopher will take turns performing on stages scattered throughout key squares, while each night will feature a closing concert in the Town Hall Square, with performances by artists such as Maki and María Artés, a tribute to El Barrio, and a live show by Maribel Castillo with Faustino.

The involvement of Cartagena's religious brotherhoods is another cornerstone of these celebrations. They will kick things off with their respective proclamations on Friday, May 1st at 20:30 p.m. The Brotherhood of the Resurrected, the California Brotherhood, the Marraja Brotherhood, and the Brotherhood of Pilgrims of San Ginés will spread out across different points in the old town to bring the tradition to life in its historic streets and squares.

The hospitality sector is also joining the festivities with around fifty authorized bars operating in public spaces, both in the city center and in neighborhoods and outlying districts. To balance leisure and community life, music volume has been regulated (with a limit of 85 dB(A) and specific time slots), the use of disposable cups is mandatory, and cleaning efforts and neighborhood rules have been reinforced.

In addition to the usual security measures, the City Council has arranged for the installation of free public restrooms in various locations throughout the city center, including Arena Street, Plaza del Par, Aire Street, Jara Street, Cuatro Santos Street, Plaza de La Merced, San Agustín Street, Balcones Azules Street, Juan Jorquera del Valle Street, and San Francisco Street. This network of services and urban accessibility aims to make the experience more comfortable for those visiting the crosses throughout the day.

The festivities are not limited to the historic center: neighborhoods and districts of Cartagena schedule crosses and bars on nearby dates , with activities spread from the end of April to the middle of May in places such as Vista Alegre, La Palma, Isla Plana, Alumbres, the Santa Ana Industrial Estate, La Azohía, Media Sala, El Algar, traditional neighborhoods of the city or the Virgen de los Dolores neighborhood, which extends the Cruz de Mayo atmosphere for several weeks.

Lebrija: Andalusian tradition of National Tourist Interest

In Lebrija, the May Crosses are celebrated as one of the most beloved festivals by the townspeople , and are also recognized as a Festival of National Tourist Interest of Andalusia. The celebration takes place over two weekends, specifically May 1st, 2nd, 8th, and 9th, with a large number of organizations, groups, associations, and neighborhood associations participating, setting up their crosses in patios, streets, and squares.

The San Andrés nursing home displays its traditional cross in the courtyard, while the Senior Citizens' Active Participation Center also joins in the festivities, involving its residents in the assembly and decoration. Several emblematic crosses are concentrated on Cala de Vargas Street , such as those of the Juan Díaz de Solís Association, the Brotherhood of Humility, and the well-known "Los Cuatro Cantillos" cross, erected by the local residents.

The brotherhoods play an essential role: the Brotherhood of La Borriquita sets up its cross in Plaza del Mantillo; the Brotherhood of Los Dolores places its cross in Callejón del Rastro; and the Brotherhood of La Soledad erects its cross on Calle Luis Collado. The Peña Flamenca Pepe Montaraz, for its part, keeps its cross at the club's headquarters , located in Callejón de los Frailes, where flamenco music takes center stage during the nights of May.

Numerous neighborhoods and squares also join in: the La Oliva district and Plaza del Pilar use existing monoliths to decorate their crosses; in El Rincón, the niche on Andrés Sánchez de Alva Street is adorned; and the Cristo Rey district embellishes its entrance arch with floral motifs. The entire city is dotted with meeting points around the cross , where neighborly gatherings, music, and food come together.

As it does every year, the City Council erects a monolith in the Plaza de España, which serves as the central tribute to the festival and a meeting place for the participants in the traditional "cruzana" (cruzana) celebrations. This year, the design and ornamentation of the monument feature new elements, including flowers made by users of the Home Help Service, who participated in a workshop beforehand to create part of the decorations.

The City Council encourages all citizens to enjoy the May Crosses in a year that is especially significant for the municipality, consolidating a tradition that combines popular devotion, local identity and a strong participatory component in which each neighborhood contributes its own style.

La Laguna: 69 crosses and guided routes in a World Heritage city

The city of La Laguna, in Tenerife, is hosting a historic May Crosses festival this year, with a record number of entries . A total of 69 crosses will be included in the official route map, the highest number ever recorded, demonstrating the enduring strength of a tradition with over five centuries of history in this municipality, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The initiative, promoted by the May Crosses Association of La Laguna with the support of the Department of Cultural Heritage, combines the installation of crosses in unique spaces —from private chapels in centuries-old buildings to temples and convents— with a parallel program of musical performances and guided tours that seek to delve deeper into the historical and heritage value of the festival.

During the main weekend, guided tours of the crosses are organized, led by historian Néstor Verona, who explains the historical and artistic context of each site. These tours, with limited capacity due to access to private properties, are accompanied by a musical performance from mezzo-soprano Silvia Zorita , who sings excerpts from Pergolesi's Stabat Mater, adding a sophisticated and moving element to the experience.

On the eve of the main day, the Cathedral Square hosts the "Mayos y Folías" Musical Encounter, an open-air performance featuring Venezuelan singer Nancy Toro with the Güímar Quartet and Thony Romero, as well as Fuerteventura native Ayla Rodríguez and musicians David Duque, Pablo Díaz, and Félix Morales. The aim is to highlight the musical connection between the Canary Islands and the Americas , which is also reflected in these traditions.

The Councillor for Cultural Heritage, Adolfo Cordobés, emphasizes that the figure of 69 registered crosses demonstrates a city “full of creativity” where the May Cross is one of the most emblematic cultural expressions , a result of community collaboration and crucial for the preservation of local heritage. The president of the organizing association, Pedro Gutiérrez, also highlights the progressive increase in visitors who take advantage of the route to enjoy local shops, gastronomy, and the festive atmosphere.

Many crosses have been open to the public since May 1st, but May 3rd is when all registered crosses can be visited during extended hours , from 10:00 AM to 20:00 PM. The program concludes with a closing parade by the San Miguel Bugle and Drum Band, which starts in Plaza de La Concepción and passes by several emblematic buildings before ending in Plaza del Cristo, adding a processional and festive element.

As is customary, the edition is illustrated with an original work by a local artist interpreting a historical cross of high symbolic value. This year, the poster, designed by Isabel González Morales from La Laguna, features the processional cross of the Brotherhood of Our Father Jesus of Nazareth and Our Lady of Solitude , closely linked to the city's devotional history.

Burriana: monumental gardens and prizes for the Fallas crosses

Burriana, in the Plana Baixa region, celebrates the May Crosses as a natural extension of the Fallas festival . The festival, declared of Regional Tourist Interest, will be held this year on May 15, 16, and 17, with a total of 38 gardens decorating the streets and transforming the city into a vast floral tapestry. The traditional "plantà" (erection) of the crosses begins on Friday afternoon.

Although the crosses were traditionally erected on the first weekend of May, coinciding with Mother's Day, Fallas committees have opted for the third weekend of the month for several years now . This change of dates allows them to avoid the sharp increase in flower prices during peak demand and provides more time to design and create increasingly complex arrangements.

The May Crosses of Burriana are conceived as open-air artistic displays , where flowers—especially carnations—are the essential element. The crosses are accompanied by expansive gardens and plant arrangements that fill the streets of the capital of the Plana Baixa region with color and fragrance, transforming it into a vast urban garden just as the calendar enters the month of flowers.

The City Council has strengthened its support for this tradition by increasing the cash prizes for the best crosses, both in the adult and children's categories. A recent budget amendment has allocated an additional €3.000 to incentivize quality and participation, raising the prize money for adult crosses by €1.300 and for children's crosses by €1.000. It has also created, for the first time, direct prizes of €450 for the best adult cross and €250 for the best children's cross.

This financial boost aims to tangibly recognize the artisanal effort of the Fallas committees , who work for weeks each year to create authentic floral tapestries. At the same time, the Fallas association network is being strengthened with an increase in funding from the Federation of Fallas, including a specific raise for the Barri Sant Blai Fallas committee to bring it in line with the other committees in the town.

From an organizational standpoint, the crosses will remain in the same locations as in recent Fallas festivals, as part of an emergency plan that modifies certain traditional sites to ensure evacuation routes and access for emergency vehicles if needed. This redesign of the festival map, coordinated with the Local Police, was well-received at the last Local Security Board meeting for its preventative approach.

The origin of the May Crosses of Burriana, according to municipal records, dates back to the initiative of Fallas participants who wanted to contribute something of their own to the festive calendar, planting floral crosses on May 3rd, a day traditionally associated with Saint Helena. A document from 1944, signed by the then head of festivities, officially recognizes a gesture that, over the years, has become established as the starting point of the Fallas cycle in the city.

Estepona: altar competition with bar service

In Estepona, the May Crosses celebrations take the form of a popular competition of floral altars erected in streets and squares . The competition, organized by the Town Hall, takes place on Saturday, May 2nd, and awards prizes for the beauty of the crosses, the overall harmony of the display, and respect for tradition. A jury visits the various displays unannounced.

This year's event features five altars, organized by different brotherhoods, which will set up their crosses in strategic locations throughout the town center: Plaza Begines, Calle Salvador Dalí, Plaza Virgen del Rocío, Calle Veracruz, and Plaza Virgen del Carmen. Each of these locations will become a neighborhood gathering place , with a bar serving food and drinks while enjoying the festive atmosphere.

The City Council has established a single category that awards the best cross displayed in a street or square, with a prize fund that includes a first prize of €1.000 , a second prize of €750, a third prize of €500, and €300 for each of the remaining crosses. This aims to encourage not only participation but also attention to detail in the decoration and adherence to traditional elements.

The jury will especially value the beauty of the cross and the surrounding decoration , the craftsmanship, and the small details that complete the altar, from the floral arrangements to the lighting and the presence of religious and folk elements. The idea is that each display becomes a kind of ephemeral stage set that evokes both devotion and local culture.

Motril: 43 crosses and four days of street festivities

Motril celebrates its May Crosses as one of the highlights of its festive calendar . Between May 1st and 4th, the city hosts a program that combines 43 crosses spread throughout different neighborhoods with activities for all ages, from concerts and competitions to local cuisine and flamenco fashion.

The celebrations begin on Friday, May 1st, with the inauguration of the municipal cross at noon, a symbolic act that serves as the official start of four days of festivities . From then on, associations, brotherhoods, schools, senior centers, and families open their crosses to the public, transforming squares and streets into spaces for gathering and community.

The musical program includes concerts by Alfredo Rodríguez and his band, Jessica Beltrán, La Cuarta Cuerda, Cristina Gálvez, and Adrián Sabio, as well as an afternoon party with music by Jaleo Kanalla and DJ IVI. These performances are combined with the traditional May Crosses competition, a large community paella, a Sevillanas dance competition, and an open-air flamenco fashion show , adding variety to the program.

Mayor Luisa García Chamorro emphasizes the deep roots of this celebration in Motril's identity and highlights the collective effort of the organizations that keep the tradition alive year after year. The Youth, Festivals, and Events Department notes that the number of crosses has surpassed last year's figure, confirming the continued popularity of a festival that Motril celebrates especially during the spring.

The City Council encourages both residents and visitors to explore the crosses and take advantage of the city "designed to be enjoyed outdoors", highlighting that, beyond the floral decorations, these days reinforce life in the neighborhoods and the feeling of Motril as an open and participatory city.

Ciudad Real: jotas, seguidillas and almost thirty crosses scattered throughout the capital

Ciudad Real also joins in the May Crosses celebrations with a program that blends Manchegan folklore, an altar competition , and significant involvement from local associations. The Plaza Mayor once again serves as the venue for the opening ceremony, with the installation of the municipal cross next to the Town Hall and the first jotas, seguidillas, and mayos performed by local choirs and dance groups.

The María José Melero, Nuestra Señora del Prado, and Mazantini dance and music groups kicked off the festivities before a large crowd, while the municipal council attended and participated in the subsequent procession past some of the already erected crosses. The Councilor for Festivities encouraged residents to come out and discover the decorated corners of the town, where tradition and community participation go hand in hand throughout the month.

To enhance the festivities, the council has organized the 5th Local Crosses Competition, which awards prizes for the beauty and originality of the altars. The jury considers the ornamentation with plants and flowers, the use of natural elements and other materials, as well as the overall coherence of the display. The prize money has increased compared to last year, reaching €1.500 , demonstrating the council's commitment to promoting this tradition.

A total of 29 crosses have been set up throughout various neighborhoods and outlying districts, promoted by neighborhood associations, religious brotherhoods, cultural organizations, senior citizen groups, youth groups, and NGOs. From the municipal cross in the Plaza Mayor to those in squares, community centers, brotherhood headquarters, and cultural associations, the capital is filled with small altars where religious and festive traditions blend.

The Parks and Gardens department is responsible for creating the municipal cross using a combination of ivy, eucalyptus, wheat stalks, bougainvillea, carnations, petunias, and small flowers, taking special care to reuse all possible elements, except for the fresh flowers. This approach to the May Crosses also reflects a responsible use of resources.

Taken together, the map of the May Crosses in Spain paints a vibrant and diverse picture, where each city adapts the tradition to its own personality: from the open-air concerts of Cartagena to the heritage routes of La Laguna, passing through the Fallas gardens of Burriana, the altar competitions in Estepona and Ciudad Real, or the packed program of Motril and the distinctive character of Lebrija. They all share, however, the same essence: the cross as the symbolic axis around which popular devotion , collective memory, and the celebration of spring are woven.

Palm Sunday 2026
Related article:
Palm Sunday in Spain: schedules, processions and a practical guide to experiencing the day

Add as preferred source in Google